Tuesday, December 24, 2019

What Is Meant By The Term Positive Psychology - 1324 Words

Some would ask, what is meant by the term Positive Psychology? One idea to explain this term is it is the focus or study of people who use their strengths and good virtues to focus their lives on, and not become bogged down by the negative all around them each day. I was talking with a friend the other day and they were asking me what classes I was taking this term, and when I told her she had this puzzled look on her face. She asked me, â€Å"why would you take a class about that, you are a happy person, don’t you know what makes you happy?† I laughed and said yes, but I want to find out more about how others, and more importantly children, see the world and all that life brings and how I can help encourage them to live a happy fuller life, as well as keep my focus clear as well. We all have both good and bad things happen to us and around us in our lives, but it is what you chose to hold on to, and what you chose to let go of, is what makes our life a happy one or ju st a mear assistance here on the earth. Living our lives full of positive emotions can bring many advantages and benefits along with it. If we picture our life as a flower, or any delicate form you would think of, what would you want for the flower to have it be the best it can be? You would want to give it the best of everything right, the best water the best sunlight and atmosphere to have it grown and last as long as it could. Well our lives can be the same way. If we are living with positive emotions we willShow MoreRelatedThe Values Of Humanistic Psychology767 Words   |  4 PagesHumanistic Psychology is its emphasis on human potential for growth. The perspective is hopeful one. It does not mean that humanistic psychologists overlook challenge and darkness in people’s lives (see Hoffman, 2009). I believe that our choice to value individual potential for growth and actualization provides openings for discovering the value(s) of challenges we face in life. Hoffman, E. (2009). Rollo May on Maslow and Rogers: No theory of evil. Journal of Humanistic Psychology, 49(4) 484-485Read MoreRichard Layard stated that ‘happiness comes from outside and within’.1090 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Richard Layard stated that ‘happiness comes from outside and within’. Happiness is described as a positive feeling that ranges from Joy to contentment. Everybody would like to be happy. It is believed that people who are happy are more successful, productive, have better relationships and better health. We would like to maintain these feelings when we have them. Richard Layard uses the terms ‘outside’ and ‘within’ to describe where happiness comes from. ‘Outside’ factors include influences likeRead MoreIdentifying The Neural Substrates Of Procrastination Essay1368 Words   |  6 Pagesconducted in order to see what neurologically causes procrastination. It is known that millions of people across the world tend to procrastinate on projects, and these researchers were interested to see what causes it neurologically. The idea of procrastination is becoming a phenomenon among researchers and more and more are trying to study it. The experiments took place at Southwest University in China and approved by the Instituti onal Review Board of the Faculty of Psychology. The participants wereRead More Mental Healing: Does Positive Thinking Act Upon Brain Neurons to Improve Health?1390 Words   |  6 PagesMental Healing: Does Positive Thinking Act Upon Brain Neurons to Improve Health? Almost all of us have heard of a scenario such as this one: A woman battling cancer has lost almost all hope of recovery. She has not been able to turn to her family for support for fear of their reactions to her illness. One morning she finally breaks down and tells her husband about the cancer. Instead of being devastated and turning his back on his wife, the husband supports the wife, every step of the way, andRead MoreAbraham Maslow And The American Psychological Association1729 Words   |  7 Pagesto be hard-wired in the human species. They are arranged hierarchically, with self-actualization referring to people’s desire for self-fulfillment, namely, the tendency for them to become actualized in what they are potentially. This tendency might be phrased as the desire to become more and more what one idiosyncratically is, to become everything that one is capable of becoming (Maslow, 1943, p.22). Maslow’s 1943 paper mentions cognitive needs such as the desire to kno w and to understand, and alsoRead MorePsychoanalysis : The Height Of Academia Essay1635 Words   |  7 Pageswouldn’t exactly put it on a pedestal to measure my work against†¦ Sigmund Freud: What are you proposing? Is Psychoanalysis not the height of academia in your time? Martin Seligman: Only if the height of academia includes the isolation of most psychoanalytic ideas as well as psychoanalysis losing its place within psychiatric education (Hoffman 2010). A lot of psychoanalysis has gone unacknowledged in my era, outside of psychology within pop culture (WYCCWYC). Much of this has to do with your first and onlyRead MoreThe Study Of Psychology And Psychology984 Words   |  4 PagesFirstly, it is important to know what is meant by the term â€Å"science†, and then to establish whether psychology adheres to this. The Oxford English Dictionary defines science as â€Å"the study or knowledge of the physical world, based on observation and experiment†. This immediately raises issues about this debate as many areas of psychological research do not involve the observable. For example, the areas of Clinical and Counselling psychology rely on a patient’s thoughts and feelings to help determineRead MoreAbraham Maslow s Influence On Psycho logy1159 Words   |  5 Pagesthe founders of humanistic movement in psychology in late 1950 s. Maslow held a great deal of importance for personal freedom and individuality which would help define psychological health. Maslow felt that psychology before his time was primarily focused on people’s ailments and faults in their personalities. In an interview, Being Abraham Maslow with Warren Bennis, he stated that their was a â€Å"huge, big gaping hole in psychology.† When researching psychology was looking for important and preciousRead MoreIm an Immigrant and Im a Human1197 Words   |  5 Pagesincluding my dedication to studying these processes through the lens of psychology, sociology, and education. At University of Guam (UOG), I dove into my first learning of theories, practices, and issues in the field. Among the many academic opportunities, the highlights of my college career involved instigating ideas, and conducting and presenting research that meaningfully added to the current body of knowledge. In my psychology senior project, I initiated a study that investigated the effects ofRead MoreAttachment Theory Essay1152 Words   |  5 PagesChris Livoti 3/5/13 IB Psychology Mrs. Urso John Bowlby is the pioneer of the attachment theory and worked with children who had been separated from their parents during World War 2. He observed that many of these children developed emotional problems, and he made the connection that the emotional problems stemmed from the separation from the mother. Bowlby was born in London to an upper class family, and would rarely see, and interact with his

Monday, December 16, 2019

Smart Metrobus Stops Free Essays

Reduce the traffic The metrobus system, which IETT has effectuated in order to reduce the traffic density at the main arteries of traffic in Istanbul and to provide quick and comfortable transportation, primarily started to serve at Topkapi-Avcilar route. * To encourage more use of public transport The metrobus system, which reduced the Access time of Topkapi-Avcilar to 22 minutes, it  was 67 minutes previously, will be extended to Beylikduzu at the European side of Istanbul and to Kozyatagi the Anatolian side of Istanbul. One bus can carry   600. We will write a custom essay sample on Smart Metrobus Stops or any similar topic only for you Order Now 000/day. The number of people that  typically travel in a car –  making bus travel greener and reducing congestion on our roads. Metrobus  improves reliability and more people will be encouraged to leave the car at home and use the bus more often. The metrobus system, which displays further development potential than other express lines; whose investment and operation costs are absolutely lower than other railways; whose establishment is completed in a shorter time relatively, has primarily reduced the traveling period, providing time saving. Since the vehicles move on their specific road, the accident rate and risk reduces. High-tech devices within the system provide a safer and more comfortable travel. By means of its environment-friendly engines, the emission rates reduce drastically and the hybrid engine provides approximately 40% fuel savings Its drawing near alongside the stop facilitates the disabled travelers to get on the metrobus. Operational Capabilities * Intelligent Metrobus Signs provide; * Real time travel information at high-use bus stops Timetables, route maps and local area maps * Need minimum maintenance and have a long service life * No need excavation, easy fitting * Promoting more people to use public transit * Audiable signange fort he visually impaired * Save %75 energy more than traditional stops * Solar-powered system, friendly to environment * Can be used as a lighting and 220 Volt AC power supply in case of emergency or natural disaster * Can call emergency with the emergency/panic button Intel ligent metrobus sign system should be designed to withstand malicious use (A push button also triggers an audible message of the same information to help passengers with a visual impairment) . User Classes * Public: people who are using metrobuses searching which line they will use, arrival time of the metrobus or looking at the city map. * Maintenance personnel: people who service, adjust, maintain and repair equipment STAGE 2: OPERATIONAL CONCEPT FORMULATION * Existing metrobus stops  are being  upgraded and some new metrobus stops  built along for future metobus routes. This ensures that passengers have reduced waiting times and easier  access to buses. * LCD displays on metrobus stops show arrival, departure and estimated time of arrival calculation information based on the vehicle tracking data. This tracking information is provided using satellite signals from the Global Positioning System (GPS) . The data is transferred to the control centre by GPRS communication. * Positions of all metrobuses are tracked so that predictions of arrival times on  information displays at metrobus stops are continually updated. The metrobus stop acts as an active environmental sensing node, powering itself through sunlight and collecting real-time information about the surrounding environment STAGE 3: OPERATIONAL CONCEPT FORMULATION * Main task The system would provide real-time information on LCD display screens at these stops. The information indicate the fixed route of the metrobuses on graphic maps, the number of stops and the estimated time before arrival. * Human Task The user will be able to check his current location, closest metrobus stop’s location and name and all metrobus lines and their routes. And there will be a panic buton to be used just in case of an emergency ( will be located to a certain level of height in order to be kept away children’ reach). Different views of system * Physical view * The size of the Metrobus Stop is modular and adjustable depending on the number of people using the bus stop at the specific site. * Schedules and timetables for each route are visible on LCD screens and there will be 2 LCD screens located the midpoint of the distance between 3 doors. The navigation positioning device (GPS) retrieving current vehicle geographic longitude and latitude coordinates from the received satellite signal * The position data transfers to Metrobus Stop Control Center * Compute a distance from the current position to a next target position value and the current geographic longitude and latitude coordinates * Analyzes the current vehicle speed based on a basic vehicle speed, and sends the analyzed speed data and the computed distance data to ETA (estima ted time of arrival) unit. Compute parameters for adjusting a remaining distance and the remaining distance based on the received data * And determine the remaining time to the next stop according to the remaining distance to the next target position value and vehicle speed. * The data is transferred to the Metrobus Stop by GPRS communication Using the Metrobus stop, public transit operators can provide passengers reliable estimated time of arrival predictions, achieving greater passenger satisfaction and significantly improving their public image. A Global Positioning System unit would be installed on every metrobus to send real time information to the metrobus stop display via satellite. STAGE 4:CONCEPT DEMONSTRATION AND VALIDATION * The concept of design which is chosen during concept exploration is now modeled, simulated and model tests are performed. * Making sure that the proposed design encourages more people to use public transport is the major phase of this stage. Questions should be answered are; * Does the desing concept meet requirements for operating, maintaining and supporting the system? * Does it meet safety and personal training requirements? Personnel Requirements The stuff who are responsible with servicing ans maintaining are required to have necessarry technical knowledge and go through training programmes that may be necessary to bring their skills up to required levels STAGE 5: FULL-SCALE ENGINEERING DEVELOPMENT Products are not only tested by consumers, but also will be tested during the process of design and manufacture. Usabbility Testing and Reference of Testing Results * Intelligent metrobus stop provides timely passenger information based on fast and effective communications. In average, the connection is established in less than 0. seconds, instantly providing accurate information on metrobus status. * When the metrobus passes through a tunnel, the global positioning device  Ã‚  is not able to transmit and receive signal to and from the satellite  . and therefore, could not retrieve the current vehicle geographic longitude and latitude coordinates and the current vehicle speed to result in incorrect annou ncement of arrival at a next stop by the metrobus stop announcing system * Pressure and strength test are applied on the intelligent metrobus stops. * The metrobus stop shelter material is made from 99. 9% uv protection policarbonate. serlite Polycarbonate Selter prevents the transmission  of more than 99. 9% of harmful UV radiation, measured to   standard ISO 9050:2003. Its co-extruded UV barrier protects the   sheet from UV degradation and discolouration. It remains stable  under extreme climatic conditions (-20 ° to +120 °C). Shelters also stop the rain. * Laserlite Polycarbonate  Roofing is self extinguishing, stops the spread of flame   and also has excellent fire resistant properties. Therefore, this   product complies with many fire related tests, including Heat and   Smoke Release   Rates   (AS/NZS   3837:1998) STAGE 6: PRODUCTION AND DEPLOYMENT Users don’t need any training period. Training is only for technical service and operator workers. A timetable is available for convenience, and there is a slot for advertisement in order to create a surplus in cash flow, allowing more metrobus stops to be built. The technology would enable people to leave their cars and encourage more people to use public transport. Changes that should be made for later versions will allowed you to check your e-mail, share community information on a digital message board or monitor the local air quality. STAGE 7 : OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE The system require minimum maintenence and have a long service life. 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Sunday, December 8, 2019

Man Enough A Look At Male Oriented Advertisising Essay Example For Students

Man Enough? A Look At Male Oriented Advertisising Essay Rich Ceccoli Ceccoli 1Dr. SterlingEffective WritingNovember 10, 2000Man Enough?Advertising plays an essential role in our society today. On some levels, it shapes us into the people we are by implanting in our minds certain ideas of what we should own. Advertising agencies are out to strike a nerve or hotspot in our consumer driven minds that will lead us to buy whatever product they may be selling. In recent times we can see a rather disturbing and not so subtle advertising strategy developing. Agencies are associating their products with masculine homilies such as sex appeal and the male competitive drive. The new trend among ads and commercials is to question the consumer’s masculinity and align their product with masculinity. We will write a custom essay on Man Enough? A Look At Male Oriented Advertisising specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Men are very concerned with their sex appeal and how women view them. Many new ads are sending the message that their product carries with it the essence of sexiness. A perfect example of this is a â€Å"KOOL† cigarette ad in Playboy magazine. The ad depicts an overly crowded bar packed with young attractive people. In the back of the room there is a sign that says â€Å"BE KOOL,† which jumps right out due to its green lighting. Everyone in the bar is preoccupied Ceccoli 2with conversations except one girl. She is a very beautiful twenty-something brunette with a very seductive and hypnotic look on her face. She is locked in a dead stare with a man’s hand holding a KOOL cigarette. The only part of the man showing is his hand and forearm and it is clearly apparent that this girl is staring at it. The add is basically saying that this girl singled this guy out of a packed crowd just because he smokes KOOLs. The fact that she is staring at his hand and not him is ve ry interesting. The girl in the ad cares nothing about the man holding the cigarette or any other men surrounding her. She is simply entranced by the cigarette itself. The ad agency is directly aligning its product with sex appeal. Not only does this ad say â€Å"Smoking KOOL makes you look sexy,† this ad says â€Å"KOOL’s ARE sexy.† Another ad that takes the exact same approach is a recent Levi’s television commercial. The commercial is about 30-45 seconds long and it features numerous women that live in the same apartment building. Each scene displays a different woman doing something drastically destructive to their apartment. One woman even cuts into her wall with a chain saw. Each time one of the women destroy something the commercial cuts to the repairman (landlord, superintendent) who receives a beep on his pager. Throughout the commercial, one accident after another, this repairman goes to the Ceccoli 3women’s rooms to make repairs. Surpris ingly enough, each room that he visits is inhabited by an unusually attractive young female. Every time the repairman enters or leaves a room to respond to a call the woman will look glare at his jeans. The ad ends with this as he receives another page and says, â€Å"God, this place is falling apart.† This ad is absolutely ridiculous. The advertising agency is actually telling you that these jeans are so sexy that women will destroy their personal property just to look at them for a short while. To be adored and desired by women is something that every man dreams about. The man in the ad is depicted as the most desired man on the planet and if the ad agencies can make someone feel that these jeans will work the same wonders for them, well then they will definitely have another customer. .ua51ba264cf48e6fa7cb79d1a547e18f4 , .ua51ba264cf48e6fa7cb79d1a547e18f4 .postImageUrl , .ua51ba264cf48e6fa7cb79d1a547e18f4 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua51ba264cf48e6fa7cb79d1a547e18f4 , .ua51ba264cf48e6fa7cb79d1a547e18f4:hover , .ua51ba264cf48e6fa7cb79d1a547e18f4:visited , .ua51ba264cf48e6fa7cb79d1a547e18f4:active { border:0!important; } .ua51ba264cf48e6fa7cb79d1a547e18f4 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua51ba264cf48e6fa7cb79d1a547e18f4 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua51ba264cf48e6fa7cb79d1a547e18f4:active , .ua51ba264cf48e6fa7cb79d1a547e18f4:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua51ba264cf48e6fa7cb79d1a547e18f4 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua51ba264cf48e6fa7cb79d1a547e18f4 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua51ba264cf48e6fa7cb79d1a547e18f4 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua51ba264cf48e6fa7cb79d1a547e18f4 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua51ba264cf48e6fa7cb79d1a547e18f4:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua51ba264cf48e6fa7cb79d1a547e18f4 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua51ba264cf48e6fa7cb79d1a547e18f4 .ua51ba264cf48e6fa7cb79d1a547e18f4-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua51ba264cf48e6fa7cb79d1a547e18f4:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Homeless EssayThe masculine homily of keeping up with the competition seems to be a highly effective advertising method. A shining example of this can be seen in a very recent commercial for the new online brokerage firm â€Å"Ameritrade.† This ad is about 45sc-Min long and it displays a cocky young stockbroker making his way through an airport. He is talking on his cell phone and from his conversations and the way he talks down to people the viewer assumes that he is very well to do and knowledgeable in his field. He takes a seat next to an ordinary looking gentleman. They begin discussing stocks and Ceccoli 4the second man dazzles this cocky young broker with his ability to watch the market as it moves and his easy access and fair price for trading. The cocky young broker has a very defeated look on his face and is almost reluctant to hear the explanation of Ameritrade. It can be ascertained that this young broker was outright angry and embarrassed that he was educated on what he thought to be his field of expertise. The ad is saying that Ameritrade can give even the average person an easy and effective way to maneuver around the market, and that even the likes of an experienced broker can be lost without it. Another commercial that appeals to the masculine need for competition is a recent milk commercial. The commercial is aimed to reinforce the fact that milk has high nutritional value and strengthens bones and muscles. Strength and the ability to overpower ones fellow man has always been synonymous with masculinity. The commercial takes place in a diner where three very docile looking old men drinking milk with their breakfast. Sitting a few booths away from them are three extremely large and menacing looking men. The old men begin catapulting little chunks of food at them with their spoons. All of the men stand up and approach each other until they finally meet in the middle of the aisle. A short standoff ensues and one of the burly men looks at the old man and says Ceccoli 5â€Å"What?,† as if to say â€Å"what are you going to do old man?.† A second later the old men head butt the three large men and render them unconscious. The idea this commercial conveys is that mil k will increase your chances of victory in a fight despite what the odds may be. It is basically saying that with strength and a little testosterone driven fortitude a man can overcome anything. A man’s insecurities over his masculinity can compel him to do anything he can to prove himself. Advertising agencies use masculine homilies to lead us to believe that their products are manly products and in buying their products we can prove ourselves as men. It’s a little depressing to think that we have come to a point in marketing where our possessions define the people we are. English Essays

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Speak by Laurie Halse Anderson Essay Example

Speak by Laurie Halse Anderson Paper Imagine that you were depressed and didn’t talk about your problems. You find out that art is a way that you can express your feelings. In the novel Speak, by Laurie Halse Anderson, Melinda expresses her emotions through her artwork. Melinda’s art shows how she grew when she spoke through art. Melinda’s artwork shows how unpleasant her life is. After the pep rally when Melinda was knocked down the bleachers. She drew an art project in Mr. Freemans class and says Ive been painting watercolors of trees that have been hit by lightning. I try to paint them so they are nearly dead, but not totally (Anderson 30-31).The trees that Melinda is painting are getting struck by lightning. The lightning that struck her is all of the kids at school who make fun of her and her ex-friends that ignore her.Melinda and the tree are both getting hurt in some way. Next, when Melindas in Mr.Freemans art class and tries to make her tree look real. â€Å"But when I try to carve it, it looks like a dead tree, toothpicks, a child’s drawing. I can’t bring it to life. I‘d love to give it up. Quit. But I can’t think of anything else to do, so I keep chipping away at it† (Anderson 78).Melinda carving the linoleum block symbolizes her social status. Her status ri ght now is going down hill just like her drawing, and she wants to give up, butshe doesn’t because there nothing else to do. Melindas art shows how she was not doing so well in school. We will write a custom essay sample on Speak by Laurie Halse Anderson specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Speak by Laurie Halse Anderson specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Speak by Laurie Halse Anderson specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Melindas artwork represents the progress that she has made. When Melinda was in biology she draws a picture. While in biology class Melinda is passing her notebook back and forth with David and she draws a picture of Ms. Keen as a robin and David draws a branch under her feet and slides the notebook back to me. and she tries to connect the branch to a tree. It looks pretty good, better than anything I have drawn so far in art† (anderson 109-110). This shows how in order for her tree to grow s